The Heritage of India Series (12): A History of Urdu Literature

The word Urdu itself is Turkish and means army or camp.This concise history of Urdu literature endeavors to provide a comprehensive account of the Urdu language and its literary evolution, spanning from its inception to the conclusion of the year 1928. The book meticulously explores the genesis of Urdu, its early historical development, and delves into the realm of Dakhani Urdu and its eminent literary figures. Emphasizing the invaluable cultupral heritage encapsulated within literature, philosophy, and art, the book underscores the importance of preserving this treasure trove of knowledge, wisdom, and beauty. Careful consideration has been given to the selection of writers and poets featured in this distinctive volume, ensuring that their works reflect both scholarly depth and reader-friendly appeal. The narrative navigates through various epochs, encompassing the religious period, the emergence of Qutb Shahi poets in the Deccan, the era of Adil Shahi poets, the vibrant landscape of Urdu poetry in Delhi and Lucknow during the nineteenth century, and the subsequent phases of Urdu literature, culminating with the period of the Fort William translations. The book concludes with a comprehensive bibliography highlighting key Urdu classics. In summary, “The History of Urdu” offers an immersive journey into the origins and evolution of Urdu literature, spanning diverse historical periods, forms of poetry, and the contributions of notable poets.